"gled" meaning in Old English

See gled in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡleːd/
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *glōdiz (“incandescence, glowing ember, burning ash”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“to shine”). Cognate with Scots gleed (“burning coal, ember”), Saterland Frisian Gloud (“blaze, fire”), Dutch gloed (“glow, blaze”), German Glut (“ember”), Scots glude (“glow from a fire”). Etymology templates: {{der|ang|gem-pro|*glōdiz||incandescence, glowing ember, burning ash}} Proto-Germanic *glōdiz (“incandescence, glowing ember, burning ash”), {{der|ang|ine-pro|*ǵʰelh₃-||to shine}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“to shine”), {{cog|sco|gleed||burning coal, ember}} Scots gleed (“burning coal, ember”), {{cog|stq|Gloud||blaze, fire}} Saterland Frisian Gloud (“blaze, fire”), {{cog|nl|gloed||glow, blaze}} Dutch gloed (“glow, blaze”), {{cog|de|Glut||ember}} German Glut (“ember”), {{cog|sco|glude||glow from a fire}} Scots glude (“glow from a fire”) Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=glēd|head2=|sort=}} glēd f, {{ang-noun|f|head=glēd}} glēd f Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-i-f|glēd}}, {{ang-decl-noun|glēd|glēde,glēda|glēd,glēde|glēde,glēda|glēde|glēda|glēde|glēdum|num=|title=|type=strong i-stem}} Forms: glēd [canonical, feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], glēd [nominative, singular], glēde [nominative, plural], glēda [nominative, plural], glēd [accusative, singular], glēde [accusative, singular], glēde [accusative, plural], glēda [accusative, plural], glēde [genitive, singular], glēda [genitive, plural], glēde [dative, singular], glēdum [dative, plural]
  1. burning or live coal, gleed, ember, fire, flame, spark
    Sense id: en-gled-ang-noun-AIfwHOib Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "glede",
            "id": "live coal"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: glede, gleede\nEnglish: glede, glead, gleed\nScots: gleed, gleid",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: glede, gleede\nEnglish: glede, glead, gleed\nScots: gleed, gleid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*glōdiz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "incandescence, glowing ember, burning ash"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *glōdiz (“incandescence, glowing ember, burning ash”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰelh₃-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“to shine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gleed",
        "3": "",
        "4": "burning coal, ember"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots gleed (“burning coal, ember”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Gloud",
        "3": "",
        "4": "blaze, fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Gloud (“blaze, fire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gloed",
        "3": "",
        "4": "glow, blaze"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch gloed (“glow, blaze”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Glut",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ember"
      },
      "expansion": "German Glut (“ember”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "glude",
        "3": "",
        "4": "glow from a fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots glude (“glow from a fire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *glōdiz (“incandescence, glowing ember, burning ash”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“to shine”). Cognate with Scots gleed (“burning coal, ember”), Saterland Frisian Gloud (“blaze, fire”), Dutch gloed (“glow, blaze”), German Glut (“ember”), Scots glude (“glow from a fire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "glēd",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-i-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glēd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glēde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glēda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glēd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glēde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glēde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glēda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glēde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glēda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glēde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glēdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "glēd",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "glēd f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "glēd"
      },
      "expansion": "glēd f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "glēd"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-i-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "glēd",
        "2": "glēde,glēda",
        "3": "glēd,glēde",
        "4": "glēde,glēda",
        "5": "glēde",
        "6": "glēda",
        "7": "glēde",
        "8": "glēdum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong i-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am busy with fire, sway with wind, wrapped with worship, gathered in good weather, ready to go forward, melted by fire, a blooming grove, a burning ember.",
          "ref": "10th century, Exeter Book Riddle 30:",
          "text": "Iċ eom līġbysiġ, lāce mid winde, bewunden mid wuldre, wedre ġesomnad, fūs forðweġes, fȳre ġemelted, bearu blōwende, byrnende glēd.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "burning or live coal, gleed, ember, fire, flame, spark"
      ],
      "id": "en-gled-ang-noun-AIfwHOib",
      "links": [
        [
          "burning",
          "burning"
        ],
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ],
        [
          "coal",
          "coal"
        ],
        [
          "gleed",
          "gleed"
        ],
        [
          "ember",
          "ember"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "flame",
          "flame"
        ],
        [
          "spark",
          "spark"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡleːd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gled"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "glede",
            "id": "live coal"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: glede, gleede\nEnglish: glede, glead, gleed\nScots: gleed, gleid",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: glede, gleede\nEnglish: glede, glead, gleed\nScots: gleed, gleid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*glōdiz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "incandescence, glowing ember, burning ash"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *glōdiz (“incandescence, glowing ember, burning ash”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰelh₃-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“to shine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gleed",
        "3": "",
        "4": "burning coal, ember"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots gleed (“burning coal, ember”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Gloud",
        "3": "",
        "4": "blaze, fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Gloud (“blaze, fire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gloed",
        "3": "",
        "4": "glow, blaze"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch gloed (“glow, blaze”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Glut",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ember"
      },
      "expansion": "German Glut (“ember”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "glude",
        "3": "",
        "4": "glow from a fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots glude (“glow from a fire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *glōdiz (“incandescence, glowing ember, burning ash”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“to shine”). Cognate with Scots gleed (“burning coal, ember”), Saterland Frisian Gloud (“blaze, fire”), Dutch gloed (“glow, blaze”), German Glut (“ember”), Scots glude (“glow from a fire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "glēd",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-i-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glēd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glēde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glēda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glēd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glēde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glēde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glēda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glēde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glēda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glēde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glēdum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "glēd",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "glēd f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "glēd"
      },
      "expansion": "glēd f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "glēd"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-i-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "glēd",
        "2": "glēde,glēda",
        "3": "glēd,glēde",
        "4": "glēde,glēda",
        "5": "glēde",
        "6": "glēda",
        "7": "glēde",
        "8": "glēdum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong i-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English feminine nouns",
        "Old English i-stem nouns",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am busy with fire, sway with wind, wrapped with worship, gathered in good weather, ready to go forward, melted by fire, a blooming grove, a burning ember.",
          "ref": "10th century, Exeter Book Riddle 30:",
          "text": "Iċ eom līġbysiġ, lāce mid winde, bewunden mid wuldre, wedre ġesomnad, fūs forðweġes, fȳre ġemelted, bearu blōwende, byrnende glēd.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "burning or live coal, gleed, ember, fire, flame, spark"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burning",
          "burning"
        ],
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ],
        [
          "coal",
          "coal"
        ],
        [
          "gleed",
          "gleed"
        ],
        [
          "ember",
          "ember"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "flame",
          "flame"
        ],
        [
          "spark",
          "spark"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡleːd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gled"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gled meaning in Old English (4.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.